FACTOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND ENDOGENOUS ECONOMIC GROWTH: PIKETTY MEETS ROMER
在罗默内生增长模型中引入人口增长,研究长期增长率、资本收入比与要素收入分配的关系,发现增长率下降可能伴随资本收入比下降,资本份额可能上升或下降,与皮凯蒂的“资本主义第二基本定律”不同。
What is the relationship between the economy's long‐run growth rate, its capital‐income ratio, and its factor income distribution? A satisfactory answer requires an endogenous growth and savings rate. We scrutinize Piketty's (2014) theory in a richly parameterized variant of Romer's (1990) seminal model with and without population growth. The economy's growth and savings rate are exogenous in Piketty's theory and endogenous in Romer's. In contrast to Piketty's Second Fundamental Law of Capitalism a smaller growth rate may be associated with a smaller capital‐income ratio. Moreover, it may go together with a greater or a smaller capital share.