耐用品市场中的逆向选择

Adverse Selection in Durable Goods Markets

American Economic Review · 1999
被引 266
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建了一个动态逆向选择模型,研究新旧商品市场的相互作用,发现二手车市场不会消失、交易量可能很大且扭曲程度低于预期,并扩展至不同可靠性品牌,得出可检验的预测。

Abstract

We present a dynamic model of adverse selection to examine the interactions between new and used goods markets. We find that the used market never shuts down, the volume of trade can be large, and distortions are lower than previously thought. New cars prices can be higher under adverse selection than in its absence. An extension to several brands that differ in reliability leads to testable predictions of the effects of adverse selection. Unreliable brands have steeper price declines and lower volumes of trade. We contrast these predictions with those of a model where brands physically depreciate at different rates.

逆向选择耐用品市场新旧市场互动品牌可靠性