市场的道德在哪里寻找?

Where to look for the morals in markets?

Experimental Economics · 2019
被引 57
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过实验研究市场是否侵蚀道德行为,发现负外部性市场中交易量下降反映道德行为,而价格主要取决于市场结构。

Abstract

There is a heated debate on whether markets erode social responsibility and moral behavior. However, it is a challenging task to identify and measure moral behavior in markets. Based on a theoretical model, we examine in an experiment the relation between trading volume, prices and moral behavior by setting up markets that either impose a negative externality on third parties or not. We find that moral behavior reveals itself in lower trading volume in markets with a negative externality, while prices mostly depend on the market structure. We further investigate individual characteristics that explain trading behavior in markets with negative externalities.

市场道德负外部性交易量实验研究