劳动力雇佣、投资与股票回报可预测性的横截面研究

Labor Hiring, Investment, and Stock Return Predictability in the Cross Section

Journal of Political Economy · 2014
被引 382
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了劳动力市场摩擦对资产价格的影响,发现美国公司雇佣率每提高10个百分点,年度风险溢价降低1.5个百分点,并提出了一个基于投资的模型来解释这一现象。

Abstract

We study the impact of labor market frictions on asset prices. In the cross section of US firms, a 10 percentage point increase in the firm's hiring rate is associated with a 1.5 percentage point decrease in the firm's annual risk premium. We propose an investment-based model with stochastic labor adjustment costs to explain this finding. Firms with high hiring rates are expanding firms that incur high adjustment costs. If the economy experiences a shock that lowers adjustment costs, these firms benefit the most. The corresponding increase in firm value operates as a hedge against these shocks, explaining the lower risk premium of these firms in equilibrium.

劳动力市场摩擦雇佣率资产定价投资模型