风险资产贸易

Trade in Risky Assets

American Economic Review · 1987
被引 43
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

运用比较优势法则分析风险资产的国际贸易模式,探讨各国在产出随机性、时间偏好、风险厌恶程度和主观信念上的差异如何影响自给自足利率和风险度量,进而决定资本账户的顺差或逆差以及资产组合构成。

Abstract

This paper developes a theory of the international trade pattern in risky assets by applying the law of comparative advantage to asset trade. According to this law there is a tendency for a country to import assets that have relatively high autarky prices. The Autarky price of an asset is high if the autarky real interest rate is low, or if the asset's autarky risk measure (the product of the risk premium and the asset price) is low. It is examined how autarky interest rates and risk measures are affected by international differences in (i) stochastic properties of output/endowments, (ii) the rate of time preference, (iii) the degree of risk aversion, and (iv) subjective beliefs, and how such differences predict overall capital account deficits or surpluses as well as the composition of the capital account into trade in arbitrary risky assets and the special cases of sure indexed bonds, stocks (claims to output), and Arrow-Debreu securities.

比较优势风险资产自给自足价格资本账户