人口贩运与卖淫监管

Human Trafficking and Regulating Prostitution

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy · 2022
被引 25
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了在存在自愿和被迫卖淫者的市场中,如何通过监管恢复无胁迫情况下的理想结果,为卖淫合法化辩论和实证研究提供指导。

Abstract

Certain markets are illicit because part of the supply is coerced, but little is known about the optimal regulation of such markets. We model a prostitution market with voluntary and coerced prostitutes and ask what regulation can restore the benchmark outcome that would arise under laissez-faire absent coercion. Whereas current policies—decriminalization, criminalization of the buy or sell sides, and licensing—are ineffective against trafficking or harm voluntary suppliers, we show that an alternative policy can restore the benchmark outcome. Our results are relevant to the ongoing debate about decriminalizing prostitution and provide guidance for empirical work on prostitution regulation.

人口贩卖性交易监管最优规制自愿性工作者