资本市场一体化与工资

Capital Market Integration and Wages

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics · 2012
被引 40
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究发现,新兴经济体开放股市后三年内,制造业实际工资年均增速提高三倍,工人年收入增加487美元,表明资本贸易对工资的影响可能大于商品贸易。

Abstract

For three years after the typical emerging economy opens its stock market to inflows of foreign capital, the average annual growth rate of the real wage in the manufacturing sector increases by a factor of three. No such increase occurs in a control group of countries that do not liberalize. The temporary increase in wage growth drives up the level of the average worker's annual compensation by US $487—an increase equal to nearly one-fifth of their annual pre-liberalization salary. Overall, the results suggest that trade in capital may have a larger impact on wages than trade in goods.

资本市场开放工资增长制造业资本贸易