弱工具变量下工具变量回归中结构参数的推断

Inference on Structural Parameters in Instrumental Variables Regression with Weak Instruments

Econometrica · 1998
被引 182
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究弱工具变量下结构参数的渐近有效推断,推导了LR和LM统计量的渐近分布,并说明如何构造置信集。

Abstract

We consider the problem of making asymptotically valid inference on structural parameters in instrumental variables regression with weak instruments. Using the localto-zero asymptotics of Staiger and Stock (1997), we derive the asymptotic distributions of LR and LM type statistics for testing simple hypotheses on structural parameters based on maximum likelihood and generalized method of moments estimation methods. In contrast to the nonstandard limiting behavior of Wald statistics, the limiting distributions of certain LM and LR statistics are bounded by a chi-square distribution with degrees of freedom given by the number of instruments. Further, we show how to construct asymptotically valid confidence sets for structural parameters by inverting these statistics.

弱工具变量结构参数推断似然比统计量拉格朗日乘子统计量