Financing Durable Assets
研究了资产耐用性如何影响融资,发现更耐用的资产需要更大首付从而更难融资,并分析了其对技术采用、新旧资本选择及租赁决策的影响。
This paper studies how the durability of assets affects financing. We show that more durable assets require larger down payments making them harder to finance, because durability affects the price of assets and hence the overall financing need more than their collateral value. Durability affects technology adoption, the choice between new and used capital, and the rent versus buy decision. Constrained firms invest in less durable assets and buy used assets. More durable assets are more likely to be rented. Economies with weak legal enforcement invest more in less durable, otherwise dominated assets and are net importers of used assets.