反复发生的恶性通货膨胀与学习

Recurrent Hyperinflations and Learning

American Economic Review · 2003
被引 272
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

用有限理性学习模型解释1980年代多国反复出现的恶性通货膨胀,发现该模型能很好匹配关键典型事实,且不违背可证伪性和理性要求,可用于政策评估。

Abstract

We use a model of boundedly rational learning to account for the observations of recurrent hyperinflations in the 1980’s. In a standard monetary model we replace the assumption of full rational expectations by a formal definition of quasi-rational learning. The model under learning matches some crucial stylized facts observed during the recurrent hyperinflations experienced by several countries in the 1980’s remarkably well. We argue that, despite being a small departure from rational expectations, quasi-rational learning does not preclude falsifiability of the model, it does not violate reasonable rationality requirements, and it can be used for policy evaluation.

恶性通货膨胀有限理性学习准理性学习货币模型