资本账户自由化、资本成本与经济增长

Capital-Account Liberalization, the Cost of Capital, and Economic Growth

American Economic Review · 2003
被引 352
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

新兴经济体开放股市后,股息收益率下降240个基点,资本存量增速年均提高1.1个百分点,人均产出增速年均提高2.3个百分点,表明资本账户自由化能带来实际收益。

Abstract

Three things happen when emerging economies open their stock markets to foreign investors. First, the aggregate dividend yield falls by 240 basis points. Second, the growth rate of the capital stock increases by an average of 1.1 percentage points per year. Third, the growth rate of output per worker rises by 2.3 percentage points per year. Since the cost of capital falls, investment booms, and the growth rate of output per worker increases when countries liberalize the stock market, the increasingly popular view that capital account liberalization brings no real benefits seems untenable.

资本账户开放资本成本经济增长