大众对自由市场的态度:苏联与美国比较

Popular Attitudes toward Free Markets: The Soviet Union and the United States Compared

American Economic Review · 1991
被引 158
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

1990年5月对莫斯科和纽约居民进行电话调查,比较两国大众对自由市场的态度,发现苏联受访者虽较少接受用钱解决个人问题且对商业态度较冷淡,但在公平、收入不平等、激励和市场运作理解上与美国受访者基本相似。

Abstract

Random samples of the Moscow and New York populations were compared in their attitudes towards free markets by administering identical telephone interviews in the two countries in May 1990. Although the Soviet respondents were somewhat less likely to accept exchange of money as a solution to personal problems and although their attitudes toward business were less warm, the authors found that the Soviet and American respondents were basically similar in some very important dimensions: in their attitudes toward fairness, income inequality, and incentives and in their understanding of the working of markets. Copyright 1991 by American Economic Association.

自由市场态度美苏比较市场公平观收入不平等认知