已婚女性劳动供给行为的变化:1980-2000年

Changes in the Labor Supply Behavior of Married Women: 1980–2000

Journal of Labor Economics · 2007
被引 669 · 同刊同年前 4%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用1980-2000年当前人口调查数据,发现已婚女性年劳动供给函数在1980年代大幅右移,1990年代变化很小,且自身工资弹性下降50%-56%,交叉工资弹性绝对值下降38%-47%。

Abstract

Using March Current Population Survey data, we investigate married women’s labor supply from 1980 to 2000. We find a large rightward shift in their labor supply function for annual hours in the 1980s, with little shift in the 1990s. These shifts account for most of the slowdown in the growth of labor supply during this period. A major development was the dramatic decrease in the responsiveness of married women’s labor supply to their own and husbands’ wages: their own wage elasticity fell by 50%–56%, while their cross wage elasticity fell by 38%–47% in absolute value.

已婚女性劳动供给工资弹性劳动参与率时间趋势