承诺、风险与消费:同类夫妻是否拥有更大的巢穴?

Commitment, Risk, and Consumption: Do Birds of a Feather Have Bigger Nests?

Review of Economics and Statistics · 2010
被引 38
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究了消费承诺(如住房)如何改变风险与消费的关系,发现当调整成本高且潜在损失足够大时,同职业夫妻会消费更多住房。

Abstract

Consumption commitments-goods like housing for which adjustment is costly-change the relationship between risk and consumption. Commitment provides a motive to reduce consumption when possible future losses are too small to warrant adjustment but not when losses are large enough that adjustment would be worthwhile. This implies conditions under which mean-preserving increases in risk can increase housing consumption. Our empirical evidence exploits the interaction of these conditions with a novel proxy for unemployment risk: couples sharing an occupation. Consistent with our model, same-occupation couples consume more housing only when adjustment costs are high and potential losses are sufficiently large. © 2010 The President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

消费承诺调整成本失业风险住房消费