有限承诺与货币需求

Limited Commitment and the Demand for Money

Economic Journal · 2016
被引 0
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

提出有限承诺模型能显著改善理论货币需求函数与数据的拟合,并解释低利率环境下信用活动低迷的现象,对研究货币政策和宏观经济有参考价值。

Abstract

Understanding money demand is important for our comprehension of macroeconomics and monetary policy. Its instability has made this a challenge. Common explications for the instability are financial regulations and financial innovations that shift the money demand function. We provide a complementary view by showing that a model where borrowers have limited commitment can significantly improve the fit between the theoretical money demand function and the data. Limited commitment can also explain why the ratio of credit to Ml is currently so low, despite that nominal interest rates are at their lowest recorded levels. In a low interest rate environment, incentives to default are high and so credit constraints bind tightly, which depresses credit activities.

有限承诺货币需求信贷约束违约激励