Consistency of Book-Tax Differences and the Information Content of Earnings
研究了税收筹划和盈余管理如何影响账面利润和应税利润的信息含量,发现账面税收差异的一致性(即两者差异的波动性)与利润的持续性相关,并额外影响两者的信息含量。
ABSTRACT This paper examines the effect of tax planning and earnings management on the informativeness of book income and taxable income. We conduct two sets of tests documenting (1) the incremental effect of tax planning and earnings management on the informativeness of book and taxable income, and (2) the relation between the consistency of the book-tax difference and the informativeness of book and taxable income. The consistency of the book-tax difference depends on firm decisions regarding incremental earnings management and tax planning. Consistency of the book-tax difference is measured as the standard deviation of the discretionary component of the difference between book income and taxable income. Our results show that consistency of the book-tax difference, as a measure of the joint effect of earnings management and tax planning, is related to persistence of both book and tax income and has an incremental effect on information content of both book income and taxable income. JEL Classifications: G12; G32; H24; H25.