美国林务局木材拍卖中的信息与竞争

Information and Competition in U.S. Forest Service Timber Auctions

Journal of Political Economy · 2001
被引 215
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

分析美国林务局木材拍卖中企业的私有信息如何影响投标行为,发现投标者利用私有信息获取信息租金,但竞争限制了租金规模。

Abstract

This paper analyzes the role of private information in U.S. Forest Service timber auctions. In these auctions, firms bid a per unit price for each timber species. Total bids are computed by multiplying these prices by Forest Service volume estimates, but payments depend on actual volumes harvested. We develop an equilibrium theory for these auctions. We then relate (ex post) data about volume to (ex ante) bids. We show that bidders have private information about volumes of species and use it as predicted by theory. Differences in bidder estimates appear to affect the allocation of tracts, but competition limits information rents.

森林服务局木材拍卖私人信息竞价行为信息租金