大学学费与收入不平等

College Tuition and Income Inequality

American Economic Review · 2018
被引 0
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了美国收入不平等加剧如何解释1990年以来大学学费上涨,发现收入不平等可解释一半以上的平均净学费增长,并抑制了大学入学率。

Abstract

This paper evaluates the role of rising income inequality in explaining observed growth in college tuition. We develop a competitive model of the college market, in which college quality depends on instructional expenditure and the average ability of admitted students. An innovative feature of our model is that it allows for a continuous distribution of college quality. We find that observed increases in US income inequality can explain more than half of the observed rise in average net tuition since 1990 and that rising income inequality has also depressed college attendance.

大学学费收入不平等教育质量入学率