渔民告诉了我们什么而出租车司机没有?劳动供给的实证研究

What Do Fishermen Tell Us That Taxi Drivers Do Not? An Empirical Investigation of Labor Supply

Journal of Labor Economics · 2015
被引 49
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了佛罗里达龙虾渔民的日劳动供给,发现他们在收入暂时较高时工作更多,符合新古典模型;而忽视测量误差和工资内生性的方法会产生有偏估计。

Abstract

Recent empirical findings have cast doubt on the neoclassical model of labor supply. However, estimation issues, and not workers' behavior, may be responsible for these findings. This paper investigates this possibility by examining the daily labor supply of Florida lobster fishermen. I invariably find that fishermen work more when earnings are temporarily high, behavior that is consistent with a neoclassical model of labor supply. Furthermore, methods that do not control for measurement error and endogeneity of the wage not only produce downward-biased estimates of labor supply elasticities but also generate a spurious negative and significant elasticity of daily hours.

渔民劳动供给工资内生性测量误差劳动供给弹性