具有使用排他性的公共物品的有效机制

Efficient Mechanisms for Public Goods with Use Exclusions

Review of Economic Studies · 2004
被引 19
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究在偏好为私人信息时,如何有效提供可排他的公共物品,发现最优机制可近似为固定数量加固定用户费,且当名字不反映偏好时支持平均成本定价。

Abstract

Constrained efficient provision of an excludable public good is studied in a model where preferences are private information. The provision level is asymptotically deterministic, making it possible to approximate the optimal mechanism with a mechanism that provides a fixed quantity of the good and charges fixed user fees for access. In general, the fixed fees involve third degree price discrimination, but, if names are uninformative about preferences, the analysis provides a justification for average cost pricing.

公共品排他机制最优机制固定用户费三级价格歧视