(借来的)金钱的心理所有权

Psychological Ownership of (Borrowed) Money

Journal of Marketing Research · 2021
被引 34
FT 50UTD 24ABS 4★

中文导读

研究提出借来金钱的心理所有权概念,即消费者感觉借来的钱属于自己的程度,并发现该心理因素能预测消费者是否愿意借钱进行非必需消费,且可通过语言表述加以改变。

Abstract

The current research introduces the concept of psychological ownership of borrowed money, a construct that represents how much consumers feel that borrowed money is their own. The authors observe both individual-level and contextual-level variation in the degree to which consumers feel psychological ownership of borrowed money, and variation on this dimension predicts willingness to borrow money for discretionary purchases. At an individual level, psychological ownership of borrowed money is distinct from other individual factors such as debt aversion, financial literacy, income, intertemporal discounting, materialism, propensity to plan, self-control, spare money, and tightwad–spendthrift tendencies, and it predicts willingness to borrow above and beyond these factors. At a contextual level, the authors document systematic differences in psychological ownership between different debt types. They show that these differences in psychological ownership manifest in consumers’ online search behavior and explain consumers’ differential interest in borrowing across debt types. Finally, the authors demonstrate that psychological ownership of borrowed money is malleable, such that framing debt using language lower in psychological ownership can reduce consumers’ propensity to borrow.

消费者行为债务心理学金融决策微观经济学