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年龄偏向的技术与组织变革、培训与年长工人的就业前景

Age‐biased Technical and Organizational Change, Training and Employment Prospects of Older Workers

Economica · 2014
被引 66 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

利用法国企业面板数据,研究培训能否缓解技术与组织变革对年长工人就业的负面影响,发现培训虽能提升其就业能力,但难以抵消新技术带来的年龄偏向。

Abstract

We analyse the role of training in mitigating the negative impact of technical and organizational changes on the employment prospects of older workers. Using a panel of French firms in the late 1990s, we first estimate wage bill share equations for different age groups. As a second step, we estimate the impact of ICT , innovative work practices and training on employment flows by age group in the next period. Training appears to have a positive impact on the employability of older workers, but it offers limited prospects to dampen the age bias associated with new technologies and innovative work practices.

劳动经济学人力资本技术变革组织变革老龄化