最优融资与信息披露

Optimal Financing and Disclosure

Management Science · 2020
被引 24
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究企业家在融资时如何同时选择信息披露和融资政策,发现最优策略是如实报告现金流是否高于某个阈值,并分析了阈值如何依赖于证券类型、先验信念和投资成本。

Abstract

I study an entrepreneur who finances a project with uncertain cash flows and who jointly chooses the disclosure and financing policies. In the Bayesian persuasion framework, I show that it is optimal to truthfully reveal whether the project’s cash flows are above a threshold. This class of threshold policies is optimal for any prior belief, monotone security, and increasing utility function of the entrepreneur. I characterize how the disclosure threshold depends on the underlying security, the prior, and the cost of investment. The financing choice of the entrepreneur is determined by a new trade-off between the likelihood of persuading investors and relinquishing cash flow rights. Absent further frictions, the optimal security is indeterminate. If there is adverse selection after the entrepreneur has disclosed information, the unique outcome is a pooling equilibrium in which the entrepreneur pledges the entire cash flow. This paper was accepted by Tomasz Piskorski, finance.

最优融资信息披露策略贝叶斯说服阈值披露