Is body weight better distributed among men than among women? A robust normative analysis for France, the UK, and the US*
基于效率和公平的新规范标准，比较法英美三国男女体重指数类别的分布，发现法国优于英国、英国优于美国，且三国男性分布均比女性更平等。
Abstract We compare distributions of body mass index (BMI) categories among genders in France, the United States, and the United Kingdom on the basis of efficiency and inequality considerations. The new normative criteria that we propose are well suited to the ordinal nature of this variable. Our empirical results, which are supported by robust statistical inference, are twofold. First, BMI categories for the two genders are better distributed in France than in the UK, and in the UK than in the US. Second, BMI categories happen to be more equally distributed among men than among women in all three countries.