危机中的劳动力市场:COVID-19期间低薪工作的双重负担

Labor Markets in Crisis: The Double Liability of Low‐Wage Work During COVID‐19

Industrial Relations · 2020
被引 16
ABS 4

中文导读

研究加拿大COVID-19经济停摆对工时的影响,发现低薪工人不仅平均工时大幅减少,而且只有他们出现工时增加的情况,形成双重负担。

Abstract

We adopt a novel identification strategy to examine the heterogeneous effects of Canada's COVID-19 economic shutdown on hours worked across the earnings distribution. Early labor-market analyses found that workers in the bottom of the earnings distribution experienced a much larger reduction in hours worked than workers in the top of the earnings distribution. Our analysis reveals a double liability of low-wage work during Canada's COVID-19 economic shutdown: while workers in every quintile experienced a large reduction in hours on average, significant increases in hours were only present among workers in the bottom quintile. Implications for crisis income supports are discussed.

劳动经济学收入分配COVID-19劳动力市场