治理的奖赏:欧盟如何利用象征性荣誉动员社会并促进竞争力

The Prize of Governance. How the European Union Uses Symbolic Distinctions to Mobilize Society and Foster Competitiveness

Journal of Common Market Studies · 2021
被引 5
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了欧盟如何通过颁发奖项等象征性荣誉,从精英互赠转向激励经济和社会主体自我遵守竞争与创新规范,揭示欧盟向远程治理的演变。

Abstract

Abstract Since its origins, the European Union (EU) has increasingly relied on prizes to highlight the values and principles channelling European integration. In the last two decades, such symbolic tools of governance have shifted away from the kind of distinctions granted by elites to elites and aiming to honour prominent figures offered as role models mainly in the field of identity, memory and cultural policies. In an increasingly market‐oriented Europe, prizes are used as incentives and disciplining instruments to enhance self‐compliance of economic and social actors with an ethos of competitiveness and innovation. They work as a magnifying glass of the evolution of the EU towards a government at distance through policy instruments. The focus is on four areas where prizes have multiplied since the 2000s: research and innovation, economic governance, territorial and environmental policies, and communication policies. The article draws on a qualitative analysis of a corpus of ninety‐one prizes, institutional documentation, parliamentary debates and media controversies related to prizes.

欧盟治理政治经济学公共政策象征性工具竞争力