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农业技术采纳的事后影响:来自埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区北谢瓦区的证据

The ex‐post impact of agricultural technology adoption on poverty: Evidence from north Shewa zone of Amhara region, Ethiopia

International Journal of Finance and Economics · 2021
被引 48
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了2020年埃塞俄比亚北谢瓦区农户采纳农业技术对减贫的影响,发现采纳技术能提高食品消费支出并降低贫困。

Abstract

Abstract This study investigates the impact of agricultural technology adoption on poverty reduction in north Shewa zone of Amhara region of Ethiopia in 2020. Using the selection model, this study finds that farm household's decision to adopt agricultural technologies are mainly influenced by sex of the household head, credit access, saving, extension visit, farm cooperatives and distance from market. Using an endogenous switching regression model, this study finds that adopters of agricultural technologies have higher food consumption expenditure per adult. Moreover, the significant difference in food consumption expenditure per adult equivalent between the actual and counterfactual scenario is very high. The result of the study confirmed that adoption of agricultural technology has a direct and significant impact on increasing household's consumption expenditure while also reducing household poverty. The findings of the study suggest that increasing the access and adoptions of agricultural technologies significantly improves the welfare of farm households.

农业经济学贫困研究技术采纳农村发展