健康保险、风险态度与家庭金融行为

Health insurance, risk attitudes, and household financial behavior

Health Economics · 2021
被引 20
人大 A-

中文导读

利用中国家庭调查数据,研究健康保险如何影响家庭金融决策,发现更好的保险政策能提高家庭持有风险资产的概率,且对风险厌恶程度低的家庭影响更大。

Abstract

Medical expenditure risk is widely believed to reduce households' willingness to bear other risks and in turn alter their behavior. In this paper, we investigate the role of health insurance in household financial decision. To this end, we consider a double-multinomial discrete-factor model of insurance choice and portfolio allocation. Using data from a Chinese household survey, we find that enrolling in a health insurance scheme with better policies is associated with a higher probability of owning risky assets. This positive effect is stronger for households with lower risk aversion. Our findings suggest that risk attitudes could indirectly influence portfolio outcomes through affecting households' responsiveness to changes in medical expenditure risk.

健康保险风险态度家庭金融行为资产配置