COVID-19与祖父母的关键角色:英国和南非的育儿与收入支持

COVID-19 and the Pivotal role of Grandparents: Childcare and income Support in the UK and South Africa

Feminist Economics · 2021
被引 63
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

研究了COVID-19疫情期间英国和南非祖父母在育儿和收入支持中的作用,发现祖父母对经济、社会和情感生活有重要贡献,呼吁政府恢复计划中重新评估和优先考虑这些贡献。

Abstract

The COVID-19 global crisis and the “stay-home” response taken by most governments has starkly exposed the dependence of formal economies on the invisible and unpaid care labor of women–a dependence that has intensified during the pandemic as public childcare provision and schools are shut and parents work from home. This article focuses specifically on the childcare and income support provided by grandparents in the United Kingdom and South Africa. In undertaking this comparative analysis the study demonstrates the universality of intergenerational interdependence and the contextual specificity of grandparental childcare and income provision, as well as the differential impacts of suspending, or risking, such supports during the pandemic. Grandparents within and across households make substantial contributions to economic, social, and affective lives, and the study argues for greater recognition of these crucial contributions and the development of a more intersectional understanding of the provision of care work. HIGHLIGHTS COVID-19 has highlighted grandparents’ key contributions to society as part of intergenerational support. In the UK, suspension of grandparents’ informal childcare exposed gaps in formal childcare provision. In South Africa, grandparents maintained caregiving roles in multigenerational households, despite health risks. Grandparents’ contributions must be recognized, reevaluated, and reprioritized in government recovery planning.

COVID-19祖父母儿童照料代际支持