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原住民文化的再呈现与再确认:以毛利信息技术专业人士为例

Indigenous cultural re‐presentation and re‐affirmation: The case of Māori IT professionals

Information Systems Journal · 2021
被引 19
ABS 4

中文导读

通过叙事探究新西兰毛利信息技术专业人士的经历,揭示他们如何利用数字制品再呈现和确认原住民文化身份,为提升原住民在IT领域的代表性及设计包容性系统提供参考。

Abstract

Abstract Western worldviews dominate the information systems (IS) literature, accepted and taken for granted as the natural way of doing things. While diversity in terms of gender and ethnicity has been studied in the IS field, there is scant research on the experiences of Indigenous information technology (IT) professionals. This study uses narrative inquiry to provide temporal, contextualised accounts of IT professional experiences from the Indigenous (Māori) community in Aotearoa, New Zealand. These accounts demonstrate how participants actively draw from their culture to enact their professional activities. We identify three cultural elements that differentiate the practices of Māori IT professionals from Western approaches that dominate the IS literature: whakapapa (genealogical connections), tikanga (customary traditions) and tino rangatiratanga (collective cultural determination). Further, we theorise how Indigenous IT professionals capitalise on the re‐presentational power of digital artefacts as a vehicle for cultural re‐affirmation to project their Indigenous identity in contemporary society. Our findings are useful for attempts to enhance Indigenous representation in the IT workforce and for designing systems and artefacts that are relevant to and inclusive for Indigenous communities.

信息系统原住民研究文化多样性职业身份