基于深度学习的地震航拍图像中屋顶受损建筑估计方法

Estimation Method for Roof‐damaged Buildings from Aero-Photo Images During Earthquakes Using Deep Learning

Information Systems Frontiers · 2021
被引 18
ABS 3

中文导读

研究开发了一个基于航拍图像和深度学习的系统,通过自动裁剪屋顶图像并识别蓝色防水布,快速估计地震中屋顶受损建筑,准确率达97.57%。

Abstract

Abstract Issuing a disaster certificate, which is used to decide the contents of a victim’s support, requires accuracy and rapidity. However, in Japan at large, issuing of damage certificates has taken a long time in past earthquake disasters. Hence, the government needs a more efficient mechanism for issuing damage certificates. This study developed an estimation system of roof-damaged buildings to obtain an overview of earthquake damage based on aero-photo images using deep learning. To provide speedy estimation, this system utilized the trimming algorithm, which automatically generates roof image data using the location information of building polygons on GIS (Geographic Information System). Consequently, the proposed system can estimate, if a house is covered with a blue sheet with 97.57 % accuracy and also detect whether a house is damaged, with 93.51 % accuracy. It would therefore be worth considering the development of an image recognition model and a method of collecting aero-photo data to operate this system during a real earthquake.

深度学习地震灾害评估遥感图像处理地理信息系统