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微目标控制:解释印度平台化出租车驾驶中的算法控制与助推

Microtargeting control: Explicating algorithmic control and nudges in platform‐mediated cab driving in India

New Technology, Work and Employment · 2021
被引 41
ABS 3

中文导读

本文结合管理控制文献,分析印度网约车平台对司机的算法控制和助推机制,通过档案数据和访谈揭示自动化如何实现精细化的司机画像与收入控制。

Abstract

Abstract We discuss algorithmic control and nudges prevalent in the gig economy in relation to extant management control literature. We draw on an analysis of archival data and interviews with drivers and executives of app‐based cab companies in India. Comparing algorithmic control with direct control, we explain the increase in the scale and scope of automation that enables detailed driver profiling and segmentation, which is crucial for microtargeting control mechanisms and controlling driver earnings. Explaining nudges vis‐a‐vis indirect control, we highlight the role of mental processes and clarify the labelling of control mechanisms as nudges. Furthermore, we show how nudges are interwoven into algorithmic control as they capitalise on and feed into it. We also substantiate the discussions on information asymmetry by explicating the calculative apparatus that underlies the asymmetry.

算法控制助推理论零工经济管理控制