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神圣抑制:思考上帝会让一神论信徒的创造力降低吗?

Divine inhibition: Does thinking about God make monotheistic believers less creative?

Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · 2021
被引 11
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

通过六项研究及元分析发现,一神论信徒在主动思考上帝时,会激活被动追随心态,从而抑制其创造力。

Abstract

As individuals are given wider latitude to openly practice and express their faith at work, it is likely that believers will spend at least part of their working life actively thinking about God. Yet, despite the central role that belief in God plays in people’s lives, research has given little attention to the impact of actively thinking about God on task performance. The current research investigates the relationship between monotheistic believers’ thinking about God and creativity. We conducted six studies using different populations, mixed methods and complementary measures of creativity. Our results, as well as meta-analyses of our experimental data, provide converging evidence that believers are less creative than non-believers and this effect is strengthened when they are actively thinking about God. Thinking about God activates the mindset of passive followership which inhibits the creativity of believers. We discuss potential implications for future research on religiosity, creativity and followership.

创造力宗教心理学社会心理学工作场所行为