人工智能在抗击COVID-19大流行中的作用

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Fighting the COVID-19 Pandemic

Information Systems Frontiers · 2021
被引 140 · 同刊同年前 10%
ABS 3

中文导读

本文分析了人工智能在追踪疫情高峰、非接触支付等领域加速应用,指出AI虽贡献显著但仍需临床试验和人类技能,是应对全球健康危机的有力工具。

Abstract

The first few months of 2020 have profoundly changed the way we live our lives and carry out our daily activities. Although the widespread use of futuristic robotaxis and self-driving commercial vehicles has not yet become a reality, the COVID-19 pandemic has dramatically accelerated the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in different fields. We have witnessed the equivalent of two years of digital transformation compressed into just a few months. Whether it is in tracing epidemiological peaks or in transacting contactless payments, the impact of these developments has been almost immediate, and a window has opened up on what is to come. Here we analyze and discuss how AI can support us in facing the ongoing pandemic. Despite the numerous and undeniable contributions of AI, clinical trials and human skills are still required. Even if different strategies have been developed in different states worldwide, the fight against the pandemic seems to have found everywhere a valuable ally in AI, a global and open-source tool capable of providing assistance in this health emergency. A careful AI application would enable us to operate within this complex scenario involving healthcare, society and research.

人工智能公共卫生疫情防控数字经济