🌙

非寿险公司保费、免赔额与投资的最优控制

Optimal control of investment, premium and deductible for a non-life insurance company

Insurance Mathematics and Economics · 2021
被引 11
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究了风险厌恶的非寿险公司如何通过调整保费和免赔额来控制准备金,并优化投资与分红策略,以最大化预期终身消费效用。

Abstract

A risk-averse insurance company controls its reserve, modeled as a perturbed Cramér-Lundberg process, by choice of both the premium p and the deductible K offered to potential customers. The surplus is allocated to financial investment in a riskless and a basket of risky assets potentially correlating with the insurance risks and thus serving as a partial hedge against these. Assuming customers differ in riskiness, increasing p or K reduces the number of customers n(p,K) and increases the arrival rate of claims per customer λ(p,K) through adverse selection, with a combined negative effect on the aggregate arrival rate n(p,K)λ(p,K). We derive the optimal premium rate, deductible, investment strategy, and dividend payout rate (consumption by the owner-manager) maximizing expected discounted lifetime utility of intermediate consumption under the assumption of constant absolute risk aversion. Closed-form solutions are provided under specific assumptions on the distributions of size and frequency of claims.

保险精算金融经济学风险管理最优控制