理性成瘾与时间一致性:一项实证检验

Rational Addiction and Time Consistency: An Empirical Test

Journal of Health Economics · 2020
被引 1
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

针对理性成瘾理论中需求方程无法与时间不一致模型区分的问题,提出一个微观基础的检验方法,并用俄罗斯面板数据验证了吸烟者的时间一致性。

Abstract

This paper addresses one of the main empirical problems associated with rational addiction theory, namely, that its derived demand equation is not empirically distinguishable from those of models with forward-looking behavior but with time-inconsistent preferences. Using an encompassing general specification of the rational addiction model we derive a microfounded test of time-consistency. The test allows us to distinguish between time-consistent versus time-inconsistent naïve agents. The results obtained from a panel of Russian individuals conform to the theoretical predictions of the rational addiction model and the proposed test for time-consistency does not reject the hypothesis that Russian cigarette consumers are time-consistent.

理性成瘾时间一致性微观基础检验俄罗斯吸烟者