策略性引用:一个重新评估

Strategic Citation: A Reassessment

Review of Economics and Statistics · 2021
被引 4
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

重新评估Lampe(2012)关于专利申请人策略性隐瞒引用的研究,发现其设计不符合法律标准,且新数据不支持申请人隐瞒引用的结论。

Abstract

Abstract The United States patent system is unique in that it requires applicants to cite documents they know to be relevant to the examination of their patent applications. Lampe (2012) presents evidence that applicants strategically withhold 21%–33% of relevant citations from patent examiners, suggesting that many patents are fraudulently obtained. We challenge this view. We first show that Lampe's empirical design is inconsistent with both legal standards and standard operating procedures, including how courts identify strategic withholding. We then compile comprehensive data to reassess the empirical basis for Lampe's main claim. We find no evidence that applicants withhold citations.

专利引用策略性隐瞒实证检验专利审查