理解管理者对使用人工智能进行组织决策的态度和行为意向

Understanding managers’ attitudes and behavioral intentions towards using artificial intelligence for organizational decision-making

TECHNOVATION · 2021
被引 525 · 同刊同年前 1%
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究构建了一个整合的AI接受-回避模型,通过对269名英国企业经理的调查,揭示了影响管理者使用AI决策的正负因素,为组织推广AI应用提供参考。

Abstract

While using artificial intelligence (AI) could improve organizational decision-making, it also creates challenges associated with the “dark side” of AI. However, there is a lack of research on managers' attitudes and intentions to use AI for decision making. To address this gap, we develop an integrated AI acceptance-avoidance model (IAAAM) to consider both the positive and negative factors that collectively influence managers' attitudes and behavioral intentions towards using AI. The research model is tested through a large-scale questionnaire survey of 269 UK business managers. Our findings suggest that IAAAM provides a more comprehensive model for explaining and predicting managers' attitudes and behavioral intentions towards using AI. Our research contributes conceptually and empirically to the emerging literature on using AI for organizational decision-making. Further, regarding the practical implications of using AI for organizational decision-making, we highlight the importance of developing favorable facilitating conditions, having an effective mechanism to alleviate managers’ personal concerns, and having a balanced consideration of both the benefits and the dark side associated with using AI.

人工智能组织决策管理者行为心理学知识管理