The effects of school shootings on risky behavior, health, and human capital
研究校园枪击对受影响学生成年后风险行为、健康及人力资本的影响，发现暴露学生健康恶化、风险行为增加、教育和劳动力市场表现更差，且未发现迁移反应。
Abstract We examine the effect of school shootings on risky health behaviors, health, and human capital outcomes of exposed students as adults and on their migration during middle and high school and a few years beyond. We use shootings data compiled by the Center for Homeland Defense and Security along with 2003–2012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data to examine risky behaviors, health, and human capital outcomes, and the 2004–2018 American Community Survey to examine migration. We find that students exposed to school shootings experience declines in health and well-being, engage in more risky behaviors, and have worse education and labor market outcomes as young adults. There is no evidence of migration in response to school shootings.