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现代奴隶制披露法规与全球供应链:基于英国现代奴隶制法案利益相关者叙事的洞见

Modern Slavery Disclosure Regulation and Global Supply Chains: Insights from Stakeholder Narratives on the UK Modern Slavery Act

Journal of Business Ethics · 2021
被引 86 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

通过采访反奴隶制活动家和专家,研究了英国现代奴隶制法案中披露与透明度要求的局限性,发现活动家对法案消除供应链奴隶制的效果信心不足,透明度条款阻碍了规范性目标的实现。

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this article is to problematise a particular social transparency and disclosure regulation in the UK, that transcend national boundaries in order to control (modern) slavery in supply chains operating in the developing world. Drawing on notions from the regulatory and sociology literature, i.e. transparency and normativity, and by interviewing anti-slavery activists and experts, this study explores the limitations of the disclosure and transparency requirements of the UK Modern Slavery Act and, more specifically, how anti-slavery activists experience and interpret the new regulations and the regulators’ implementation of the regulation. This research found limited confidence among anti-slavery activists regarding the Act’s call for transparency in relation to the elimination of slavery from global supply chains. The research also found that the limits of the transparency provisions within the Act appear to hinder the attainment of normativity. This study provides new and unique insights into the critical role that social activists play in exposing the lack of corporate transparency and failures of responsibility to protect workers within global supply chains.

企业社会责任供应链管理商业伦理监管政策社会学