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非凸性与外部性下的演化经济学

Evolutionary economics under nonconvexity and externalities

Oxford Economic Papers · 2021
被引 3
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究了有限理性行为人在非凸性和外部性条件下的演化行为,探讨市场如何通过非线性定价支持向帕累托效率的收敛。

Abstract

This article examines the evolutionary behavior of boundedly rational agents under nonconvexity and externalities. While allowing for technical and allocative inefficiency, we evaluate how producer and consumer behavior can use evolutionary rules that eventually lead to Pareto efficient allocations. We study how markets can support the convergence to efficiency, stressing that externalities and nonconvexity can require nonlinear pricing. In an evolutionary economy, we show how pricing and decentralized decisions can support moves toward Pareto efficiency under bounded rationality, nonconvexity and externalities.

演化经济学非凸性外部性有限理性帕累托效率