混合缆索驱动机器人中通过力矩优化的冗余求解与扰动抑制

Redundancy Resolution and Disturbance Rejection via Torque Optimization in Hybrid Cable-Driven Robots

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems · 2021
被引 14
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了混合缆索驱动机器人的冗余求解与扰动抑制问题,提出两种基于力矩优化的新方法,并通过案例验证其有效性。

Abstract

This article presents redundancy resolution and disturbance rejection via torque optimization in hybrid cable-driven robots (HCDRs). To begin with, we present a redundant HCDR for nonlinear whole-body system modeling and model reduction. Based on the reduced dynamic model, two new methods are proposed to solve the redundancy resolution problem: 1) joint-space torque optimization for actuated joints (TOAJ) and 2) joint-space torque optimization for actuated and unactuated joints (TOAUJ), and they can be extended to other HCDRs. Compared to the existing approaches, this article provides the first solution (TOAUJ-based method) for HCDRs that can solve the redundancy resolution problem as well as disturbance rejection. Additionally, this article develops detailed algorithms targeting TOAJ and TOAUJ implementation. A simple yet effective controller is designed for analysis and validation. Case studies are conducted to evaluate the performance of TOAJ and TOAUJ. The results show the effectiveness of the aforementioned approaches.

机器人控制工程非线性系统人工智能