管理商业周期中的不平等:异质性主体与总体冲击下的最优政策

MANAGING INEQUALITY OVER BUSINESS CYCLES: OPTIMAL POLICIES WITH HETEROGENEOUS AGENTS AND AGGREGATE SHOCKS

International Economic Review · 2021
被引 23
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

提出一种截断理论求解异质性主体模型中的最优拉姆齐政策,并应用于生产经济中失业险的最优水平,发现最优政策是逆周期的。

Abstract

Abstract We present a truncation theory of idiosyncratic histories for heterogeneous‐agent models. This method allows us to solve for optimal Ramsey policies in such models with aggregate shocks. The method can be applied to a large variety of settings, with occasionally binding credit constraints. We use this theory to characterize the optimal level of unemployment insurance over the business cycle in a production economy. We find that the optimal policy is countercyclical.

最优拉姆齐政策异质性主体失业险经济周期