裙带关系对创业资源获取的影响

The influence of cronyism on entrepreneurial resource acquisition

Asia Pacific Journal of Management · 2021
被引 9
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过中国三家私营房地产开发企业的案例研究,探讨创业者如何利用裙带关系获取资源,发现其动机和影响既有共性也有差异,并揭示了创业特征和阶段模型两种权变机制。

Abstract

Abstract This research focuses on how entrepreneurs utilize cronyism to acquire resources. A case study method allowed us to explore three firms in the private property development industry in China. These firms uniquely cultivated cronyism and achieved distinctly different outcomes. Our findings highlight Chinese entrepreneurs in start-up ventures and later-stage enterprises employ cronyism. The underlying rationale for using cronyism have common and heterogeneous motivations. The similarity and distinguishing rationale also apply to the impact of cronyism. We also find two contingency working mechanisms for cronyism: entrepreneurial characteristics and a staged model for cronyism. With the firm’s growth, cronyism remains important, but firms with more community involvement outperform others. This research contributes to the theory on strategic network utilization for resource acquisition during entrepreneurial development stages. We investigate how entrepreneurial strategies can assist in adapting to the “rules of the game” while utilizing resources within the set contextual constraints.

创业资源获取裙带关系中国民营企业房地产开发