评估跳跃对期权定价模型的影响:一种梯度估计方法

Assessing the impact of jumps in an option pricing model: A gradient estimation approach

European Journal of Operational Research · 2021
被引 7
ABS 4

中文导读

开发了一种统计检验方法,判断在扩散价格模型中加入跳跃成分是否显著影响期权价格,基于跳跃扩散马尔可夫链的敏感性模拟,适用于模型风险评估。

Abstract

Motivated by model risk considerations, we develop a statistical procedure that determines whether the inclusion of a jump component in a simpler, diffusion-based price model significantly influences the prices of specific options on this underlying. The basis of our statistical testing procedure is simulating the sensitivity of the option price in the framework of jump-diffusion Markov Chains. The jumps are assumed to follow a compound Poisson process. The stochastic gradient representation of the resulting model risk is general: it can be applied to quantify the difference between performance functions of two Markov Chains at multiple future times. The sensitivity estimator samples the jump-diffusion within the base diffusion process. We show that our statistical test is vastly superior to the two-sample t-test. We also demonstrate that the test is particularly powerful in situations where either the volatility or the jump component is dominant.

金融工程期权定价随机过程计量经济学