枢纽选址、路径与路线容量规划:战略与战术层面的多式联运枢纽网络设计

Hub Location, Routing, and Route Dimensioning: Strategic and Tactical Intermodal Transportation Hub Network Design

Transportation Science · 2021
被引 26
ABS 3

中文导读

提出一种新的枢纽选址模型,取消传统假设(如直达连接、同质车队),允许中途停靠、多枢纽路径和路线容量规划,并用分支切割算法求解,为物流网络设计提供决策支持。

Abstract

We propose a novel hub location model that jointly eliminates some of the traditional assumptions on the structure of the network and on the discount as a result of economies of scale in an effort to better reflect real-world logistics and transportation systems. Our model extends the hub literature in various facets: instead of connecting nonhub nodes directly to hub nodes, we consider routes with stopovers; instead of connecting pairs of hubs directly, we design routes that can visit several hub nodes; rather than dimensioning pairwise connections, we dimension routes of vehicles; and rather than working with a homogeneous fleet, we use intermodal transportation. Decisions pertinent to strategic and tactical hub location and transportation network design are concurrently made through the proposed optimization scheme. An effective branch-and-cut algorithm is developed to solve realistically sized problem instances and to provide managerial insights.

物流与供应链管理交通网络设计运筹学枢纽选址