Multigranulation Relative Entropy-Based Mixed Attribute Outlier Detection in Neighborhood Systems
提出一种基于多粒度相对熵的混合属性离群点检测方法,通过邻域粗糙集优化距离度量与半径,定义三种多粒度相对熵矩阵并集成离群因子,实验表明该方法自适应且有效。
Outlier detection is widely used in many fields, such as intrusion detection, credit card fraud detection, medical diagnosis, and so on. Existing outlier detection algorithms are mostly designed for dealing with numeric or categorical attributes. However, data usually exist in the form of mixed attributes in real-world applications. In this article, we propose a novel mixed attribute outlier detection method based on multigranulation relative entropy by employing the neighborhood rough set. First, the neighborhood system is constructed by optimizing the mixed distance metric and the radius of the statistical value. Second, the neighborhood entropy is introduced as an uncertainty measure of data. Furthermore, the three kinds of multigranulation relative entropy-based matrices are defined by three kinds of attribute sequences, and the multigranulation relative entropy-based outlier factor is integrated to indicate the outlier degree of every object. Based on the proposed outlier detection model, the corresponding algorithm is designed. Finally, the proposed algorithm is compared with other nine algorithms through experiments on public data. The experimental results show that the proposed technique is adaptive and effective.