意义、使命与衡量:组织绩效衡量如何塑造工作价值感知

Meaning, Mission, and Measurement: How Organizational Performance Measurement Shapes Perceptions of Work as Worthy

ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL · 2021
被引 38
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

通过对两家英国社会企业的定性研究,发现绩效衡量实践通过影响员工完成任务、看到工作影响以及在人际互动中获得可信声音,从而动态地扩展或收缩工作价值感。

Abstract

A compelling organizational mission can contribute to employees’ sense of work as worthy and thereby meaningful. Yet realizing this potential depends on whether and how the mission is conveyed to employees and connected to their day-to-day work, with organizational performance measurement practices playing a critical but poorly understood role. To develop empirically grounded insights into how measurement practices shape individuals’ perceptions of work as worthy, we leverage a qualitative, inductive study of two UK social enterprises. We find that employees’ encounters with measurement practices both affirm and challenge perceptions of work as worthy by influencing whether employees can accomplish their work tasks, see the impact of their work, and have a credible and valued voice in their interpersonal interactions. Building on these findings, we develop a model that theorizes practical, existential, and relational pathways through which measurement encounters create ongoing expansions and contractions of work worthiness. Taken together, our findings and model broaden understandings of the sources and processes of meaningful work, develop a dynamic conception of meaningfulness, and point toward a more agentic view of organizational performance measurement processes.
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组织行为绩效衡量工作意义社会企业定性研究