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识别与验证创意筛选标准的框架——以计算与自动化行业的研发项目为例

A Framework for Identifying and Validating Idea Screening Criteria—A Case of Research and Development Projects in the Computing and Automation Industry

IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management · 2021
被引 4
ABS 3

中文导读

本文开发了一个整合直觉、理性和反思三个视角的创意筛选框架,通过德尔菲法咨询7家高科技组织的15位专家,验证了该框架能提升决策的创造力、质量、透明度和有效性。

Abstract

This article developed an integrated framework for idea screening in the front end of innovation. A hierarchical decision model was used to develop the integrated framework. The proposed framework is deployed via a questionnaire of 15 experts from 7 well-known high technology organizations across multiple countries, using Delphi method to identify and validate criteria in front end new product idea screening process. The findings from integrating three perspectives (intuition, rationality, and reflections) show that idea screening can be improved in the context of creativity, quality, transparency, and effectiveness in decision making. This integration helped to reveal additional screening criteria to existing studies. The conversion of implicit to explicit knowledge that can be documented is beneficial to continuous improvement in decision making. Combining the three perspectives within the deployed framework contributes to a more in-depth understanding of idea screening that is complementary and represents a robust approach in comparison to existing studies that use either one or two perspectives, particularly since the findings complement the limitations of a human mind; given that much of idea screening occurs in the minds of experts. Future work involves applying the proposed framework in practice, for selecting the best idea to fund in a specific organization.

创新管理新产品开发决策科学知识管理研发管理