生态认证对需求的影响:以MSC认证的挪威龙虾为例

The effect of eco-certification on demand: The case of MSC-certified Norway lobster

Ecological Economics · 2022
被引 13
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了瑞典挪威龙虾捕捞船在获得MSC认证后,价格和销量是否提高。发现初期有价格溢价但随时间消失,不同捕捞方式影响不同。

Abstract

We investigate if Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certified Norway lobster fishing vessels in Sweden got higher prices and sold larger quantities after certification was introduced in 2015. Using detailed daily panel data and exploiting the fact that the same fishing water contains both certified and non-certified vessels, we use a difference-in-difference model for analysing demand effects of MSC-certification. We find a price premium the first months after the launch of the certification scheme for the initial adopters. However, this price premium dissipates over time and is mainly found for trawler vessels. For trawlers, we also find a negative effect on sold quantities the first months after certification but a positive effect a few years after certification. Creelers, on the other hand, got a positive effect on quantities sold both immediately after certification and after a few years. No general effect of MSC certification is found on neither prices nor quantities when the entire period January 2012 – January 2018 is investigated.

生态认证渔业经济学价格溢价消费者支付意愿环境经济学